{"id":2475,"date":"2009-08-07T08:25:31","date_gmt":"2009-08-07T15:25:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/cosmicvariance\/2009\/08\/07\/white-people-have-trouble-accepting-pangaea\/"},"modified":"2009-08-07T08:25:31","modified_gmt":"2009-08-07T15:25:31","slug":"white-people-have-trouble-accepting-pangaea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/preposterousuniverse.com\/blog\/2009\/08\/07\/white-people-have-trouble-accepting-pangaea\/","title":{"rendered":"White People Have Trouble Accepting Pangaea"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>White Americans, anyway.  That seems to be the result from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailykos.com\/story\/2009\/8\/7\/760239\/-The-GOPs-science-gap\">this poll at Daily Kos<\/a> (via <a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/TomLevenson\/status\/3178645501\">Tom Levenson&#8217;s Twitter feed<\/a>).<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailykos.com\/statepoll\/2009\/7\/30\/US\/320\">Research 2000<\/a> for Daily Kos. 7\/27-30. Likely voters. MoE 2% (No trend lines)<\/p>\n<p><em>Do you believe that America and Africa were once part of the same continent?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><tt> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<strong>Yes &nbsp; &nbsp;No &nbsp;Not Sure<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>All<\/strong> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 42 &nbsp; &nbsp;26 &nbsp; &nbsp;32<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dem<\/strong> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 51 &nbsp; &nbsp;16 &nbsp; &nbsp;33<br \/>\n<strong>Rep<\/strong> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 24 &nbsp; &nbsp;47 &nbsp; &nbsp;29<br \/>\n<strong>Ind<\/strong> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 44 &nbsp; &nbsp;23 &nbsp; &nbsp;33<\/p>\n<p><strong>Northeast<\/strong> 50 &nbsp; &nbsp;18 &nbsp; &nbsp;32<br \/>\n<strong>South<\/strong> &nbsp; &nbsp; 32 &nbsp; &nbsp;37 &nbsp; &nbsp;31<br \/>\n<strong>Midwest<\/strong> &nbsp; 46 &nbsp; &nbsp;22 &nbsp; &nbsp;32<br \/>\n<strong>West<\/strong> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;43 &nbsp; &nbsp;24 &nbsp; &nbsp;33<\/p>\n<p><strong>White<\/strong> &nbsp; &nbsp; 35 &nbsp; &nbsp;30 &nbsp; &nbsp;35<br \/>\n<strong>Black<\/strong> &nbsp; &nbsp; 63 &nbsp; &nbsp;13 &nbsp; &nbsp;24<br \/>\n<strong>Latino<\/strong> &nbsp; &nbsp;55 &nbsp; &nbsp;19 &nbsp; &nbsp;26<br \/>\n<strong>Other<\/strong> &nbsp; &nbsp; 56 &nbsp; &nbsp;19 &nbsp; &nbsp;25<br \/>\n<\/tt><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Probably readers of this blog are not a representative sample of Americans, and most or you &#8212; even the white people! &#8212; know that <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pangaea\">Pangaea<\/a> was the supercontinent that existed about 250 million years ago, before plate tectonics worked its magic and broke it apart.<\/p>\n<p>Now, some of my best friends are white folks, so I don&#8217;t want to make any grand generalizations about their intelligence or education.  But this is a good illustration of a point made by <a href=\"http:\/\/whyevolutionistrue.wordpress.com\/2009\/08\/06\/my-review-of-unscientific-america\/\">Jerry Coyne<\/a> &#8212; the problem of scientific illiteracy is not a simple one, and in particular it&#8217;s not just a matter of better outreach and more Carl Sagans.  Which is not to say that more and better outreach and science journalism isn&#8217;t important or useful &#8212; it clearly is, and I&#8217;m in favor of making structural changes to provide much better incentives for making sure that it happens.  But there are also factors at work for which outreach isn&#8217;t the answer &#8212; political and social forces that push people away from science.  Those have to be confronted if we want to really address the problem.<\/p>\n<p>(I don&#8217;t know who was the mischievous person who thought of asking this poll question in the first place, but it was an inspired idea.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Update:<\/strong>  <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/cosmicvariance\/2009\/08\/07\/white-people-have-trouble-accepting-pangaea\/#comment-90017\">Aaron Golas in comments<\/a> points to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailykos.com\/storyonly\/2009\/7\/31\/760435\/-Polling-Science\">a post by Devilstower<\/a> laying out that the question was worded in an intentionally provocative way, to illustrate how bad questions can fail to correctly gauge scientific understanding.  Which is completely true, and a point worth making.  But I argue that the poll does reveal something, namely the extent to which underlying cultural attitudes can influence one&#8217;s stance toward purportedly scientific questions.  Thus, &#8220;White People <em>Have Trouble Accepting<\/em> Pangaea,&#8221; not &#8220;White People <em>Don&#8217;t Know About<\/em> Pangaea.&#8221;  As a measure of what percentage of Americans truly understand continental drift, the poll is pretty useless; as an indication of how culture affects that understanding, it&#8217;s very illuminating.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>White Americans, anyway. That seems to be the result from this poll at Daily Kos (via Tom Levenson&#8217;s Twitter feed). Research 2000 for Daily Kos. 7\/27-30. Likely voters. MoE 2% (No trend lines) Do you believe that America and Africa were once part of the same continent? &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Yes &nbsp; &nbsp;No &nbsp;Not [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-science-and-society"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/preposterousuniverse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2475","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/preposterousuniverse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/preposterousuniverse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preposterousuniverse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preposterousuniverse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2475"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/preposterousuniverse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2475\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/preposterousuniverse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preposterousuniverse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preposterousuniverse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}